javascript
Parameters: hours (number)
The total hours to be converted into days and hours
Returns: A string that indicate the days and hours from the input
The function 'convertHoursToDaysAndHours' takes an integer 'hours' as input and converts it into equivalent number of days and remaining hours.
Hello there, fellow programmer! Let's dive straight into how we can create a function named 'convertHoursToDaysAndHours' in JavaScript. This function's purpose will be to transform a quantity of hours into a format that relates both the equivalent number of days and the remaining hours. This is a common use function, particularly useful for time related computations. Ready? Let's code!
The first step is to define a JavaScript function named convertHoursToDaysAndHours
. This function will receive an argument which stands for the total number of hours we want to convert.
function convertHoursToDaysAndHours(totalHours) {}
The next step is to calculate the number of days from the total hours. Since we know that one day equals 24 hours, we can find the days by dividing the total hours by 24 and rounding down to the nearest whole number using Math.floor()
.
function convertHoursToDaysAndHours(totalHours) {
var days = Math.floor(totalHours / 24);
}
After finding the number of days, we can calculate the remaining hours. To do this, we'll take the total number of hours and subtract the number of hours equivalent to the days we calculated earlier (days * 24). The remainder will be the hours left.
function convertHoursToDaysAndHours(totalHours) {
var days = Math.floor(totalHours / 24);
var remainingHours = totalHours % 24;
}
Now that we have the number of days and remaining hours, let's prepare the result. We will return a string using template literals because they allow us to insert variables into strings easily. The output string will look like "X days and Y hours".
function convertHoursToDaysAndHours(totalHours) {
var days = Math.floor(totalHours / 24);
var remainingHours = totalHours % 24;
return `${days} days and ${remainingHours} hours`;
}
Now we have a complete JavaScript function that takes a number of hours, and converts and returns it as days and remaining hours. You can call this function with any number of hours you want to convert like so:
console.log(convertHoursToDaysAndHours(30)); // "1 days and 6 hours"
The problem uses simple arithmetics and the floor division operation. Given an amount of hours, we can determine the number of days by using floor division (number of hours divided by 24). The remainder will be the remaining hours.
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