swift

findSumOddNumbersRange()

Parameters: start: Int, end: Int

The start and end points of the range to find the sum

Returns: Returns the sum of all odd numbers within the range

This function in Swift takes a range as input and returns the sum of all odd numbers within the range.

variables
conditionals
loops
arithmetic operators
modulo operation
Medium dificulty

Crafting a Swift Function to Sum Odd Numbers in a Range

Hello there, fellow programmer! Welcome to this instructional blog post. Today, we are going to learn about a function in Swift programming language that calculates the sum of odd numbers within a certain range. This method is quite useful in different code scenarios and it's pretty simple to put into practice! So tidy the codes, keep your coffee or tea nearby, and let's get coding!

Step 1: Defining the Function

Firstly, we will define our function with two parameters: the starting point and the ending point of the range. We'll name this function sumOfOddNumbersInRange following Swift's function naming conventions.

func sumOfOddNumbersInRange (start: Int, end: Int) {

}

Step 2: Initialize a Sum Variable

Next, we will initialize a variable within our function to hold the total sum. We'll initially set it to 0.

func sumOfOddNumbersInRange (start: Int, end: Int) {
    var total = 0
}

Step 3: Create a Loop

We then create a loop to iterate over the range from the start to the end. In Swift, we can use a for..in loop to accomplish this.

func sumOfOddNumbersInRange (start: Int, end: Int) {
    var total = 0
    for number in start...end {
    }
}

Step 4: Check if the Number is Odd

Inside the loop, we need to check if the number is odd. In Swift, we can check if a number is odd by using the modulo operator %. If a number modulo 2 equals 1, then it is odd.

func sumOfOddNumbersInRange (start: Int, end: Int) {
    var total = 0
    for number in start...end {
        if number % 2 == 1 {
    }
}

Step 5: Updating the Sum and Complete the Function

Finally, we update total by adding the current number if it's odd and return total when all numbers in the range have been checked. This will be our final function:

func sumOfOddNumbersInRange (start: Int, end: Int) -> Int {
    var total = 0
    for number in start...end {
        if number % 2 == 1 {
            total += number
        }
    }
    return total
}

The function now takes in a range and returns the sum of all odd numbers in the range. The Swift language's strong type system, concise syntax and for-in loop construct make tasks like this straightforward.

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Sum of Odd Numbers in a Range

Calculates the sum of all odd numbers within a specified range

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Mathematical principle

The function uses the mathematical principle of summation. Summation is the operation of adding a sequence of numbers. The summation symbol `∑` represents the operation of sum. In this case, we loop through the range, adding each number only if it is odd (`number % 2 != 0`).

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