javascript

findPalindromeNumbersRange()

Parameters: start: Number, end: Number

Start and end of the range to search for palindromes

Returns: Array of palindrome numbers within a given range

This function receives a range and returns all palindrome numbers within that range. A palindrome number reads the same backwards as forwards.

variables
loops
conditionals
Medium dificulty

How to Write a JavaScript Function to Find Palindrome Numbers in a Given Range

Greetings, programmer! Welcome to this article. We will be providing you with a step-by-step guide on how to develop a function in Javascript, specifically aimed at finding palindrome numbers in a certain range. The function will be named 'findPalindromeNumbersRange'. Notably, a palindrome number is one that remains the same when its digits are reversed. This is a great opportunity to enhance your coding skills. Enjoy your learning journey!

Step 1: Understanding the problem

First, we need to understand the problem that we must solve. To find the palindrome numbers in a particular range means we need to identify any number that reads the same forward as it does backward within a certain set of numbers. For example, the number 121 is a palindrome because it remains 121 if we read both from the left and from the right.

   function findPalindromeNumbersRange(start, end) {
      // our code will go here
   }

Step 2: Setup the loop

We will start by setting up a for loop that will iterate through the specific range of numbers provided as arguments to our function. This loop will start at the start number and end at the end number.

   function findPalindromeNumbersRange(start, end) {
      for (let i = start; i <= end; i++) {
         // Our checking process will go here
      }
   }

Step 3: Check if a number is a palindrome

For now, we understand that palindrome number is the number which remains the same even if its digits are reversed. So, we convert the number into a string and reverse it. Then, we check if reversed number as string is the same as original number as string, if they are the same that means the number is palindrome.

  function findPalindromeNumbersRange(start, end) {
      for (let i = start; i <= end; i++) {
         let reversedNumber = i.toString().split("").reverse().join("");
         if (i.toString() === reversedNumber) {
           // It's a palindrome!
         }
      }
   }

Step 4: Collecting palindrome numbers

Next, we want to store all palindrome numbers that we find within the range. So, let's create an empty array palindromes at the top of our function. Whenever we find a palindrome, we will add it to this array.

  function findPalindromeNumbersRange(start, end) {
      let palindromes = [];
      
      for (let i = start; i <= end; i++) {
        let reversedNumber = i.toString().split("").reverse().join("");
        if (i.toString() === reversedNumber) {
          palindromes.push(i);
        }
      }
  }

Step 5: Return the result

Now that we have collected all of the palindromes, the only thing left to do is to actually return them from our function. We will add a return statement to do that, and with that, our function is complete.

Here is the final implementation of our palindrome finder function:

  function findPalindromeNumbersRange(start, end) {
      let palindromes = [];
      
      for (let i = start; i <= end; i++) {
        let reversedNumber = i.toString().split("").reverse().join("");
        if (i.toString() === reversedNumber) {
          palindromes.push(i);
        }
      }
      
      return palindromes;
  }

Conclusion

Our function findPalindromeNumbersRange takes in a start and end number, and it returns an array of all palindrome numbers within that range. This function demonstrates some key JavaScript concepts, such as loops, conditionals, and array manipulation. We also used the methods toString, split, reverse and join to reverse our number for palindrome checking. Our function is concise, efficient, and gets the job done in just a few lines of code.

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Palindrome Number Identification

Identify numbers that remain the same when their digits are reversed

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Mathematical principle

This function utilizes the concept of number theory which is all about the properties of numbers and their relationships to each other. A palindrome is a number that remains the same when its digits are reversed. Like 16461, for example, it is symmetric around the middle. Each palindrome consists of a left half, a right half, and an optional middle digit. This can potentially be used in a looping structure to find palindromes in a range.

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